10.3 - Table 2: Skin Disinfectants


NAME

EXAMPLES *

COMMENTS
Iodophors

Betadine®, Prepodyne®, Wescodyne®

Reduced activity in presence of organic matter; wide range of microbicidal action; works best in pH 6-7

Cholorhexidine

Nolvasan®, Hibiclens®

Presence of blood does not interfere with activity; rapidly bactericidal and persistent; effective against many viruses; excellent for use on skin

Alternating disinfectants is more effective than using a single agent. For instance, an iodophore scrub can be alternated three times with an alcohol, followed by a final soaking with a disinfectant solution. Alcohol, by itself, is not an adequate skin disinfectant. The evaporation of alcohol or alcohol-based products (e.g., Alcar, etc.) can induce hypothermia in small animals.

*The use of common brand names as examples does not indicate a product endorsement.